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Feral Cat Information
(The Feral Cat Program originated with the Oscar Wild Club, which has now
been incorporated into Life Savers Animal Rescue).
The primary focus of the Program is to educate the public on the humane
treatment and management of feral/wild cats. We advocate and promote the Alley
Cat Allies (see their web site at:
www.alleycat.org ) philosophy of managing feral/wild cats by Trap, Neuter,
Return (TNR).
We believe these animals, a byproduct of human failure to spay and neuter their
domestic pets, deserve a chance to live. We believe the old method of managing
feral/wild cats by trapping and killing them does not work. We believe TNR
better reflects the moral values and ethics of the community we live in.
THE BASICS
What is a feral/wild cat?
A feral cat is a one that has either lived its whole life with little or no
human contact and is not socialized, or is a stray cat that was lost or
abandoned and his lived away from human contact long enough to revert to a wild
or feral state. Feral cats avoid human contact and cannot be touched by
strangers.
Is “feral cat” another term for “stray cat”? What is the difference?
“Feral” is not another word for “stray.” A stray cat is a domestic cat that has
been abandoned or has wandered away from home and become lost. A stray cat may
be skittish in your presence, but because stray cats once knew human
companionship, they can usually be re-socialized and placed in homes.
Adult feral cats can rarely be socialized and are most content living outside.
Feral kittens up to 8 – 10 weeks of age, on the other hand, can almost always be
tamed and placed in homes.
How can I tell if a cat is stray or feral?
Observe the cat’s appearance and behavior. A stray cat will often approach you,
although usually will not get close enough for you touch it. If you put food
down, a stray cat will likely start to eat right away. A stray cat is often
vocal, sometimes talking insistently, and may look disheveled, as if
unaccustomed to dealing with conditions on the street. A stray cat is apt to be
seen at all hours of the day.
A feral cat is silent, will not approach humans, and generally will be seen only
from dusk to dawn, unless extraordinarily hungry and foraging for food. A feral
cat has adapted to outside conditions and is likely to look well groomed. If you
put food down for a feral cat, he will wait until you move away from the area
before approaching it to eat.
I would like to find a good home for a feral cat I have been feeding. Is this
possible?
Generally, no. Adult feral cats usually cannot be socialized and will not adjust
to living indoors. A great deal of time and effort can go into attempting to
tame an adult feral cat, with no assurance of success. This time and effort is
far better spent sterilizing feral cats to break the cycle of reproduction, and
then allowing them to remain in their environment.
I discovered some cats outside. Who can I call to come and get them?
The first step is to determine if the cats are tame or wild. If the cats are
tame (come up to you or don’t streak off or appear to be docile), they most
likely belong to people living in the neighborhood. You should knock on some
doors and post “found cat” flyers throughout the neighborhood. After a few days,
if you get no response and you decide they are lost or abandoned, you can
register the cats online at www.pets911.com in the Found Pet section. You can
also call the local animal shelter to see if they will accept them, but be aware
that if it is not a “no kill” shelter they could be euthanized as shelters are
chronically overcrowded.
If the cats are obviously feral, animal control or the municipality (partially
funded by tax dollars) is the only agency that MAY come and get them, and the
cats will almost certainly be killed. Even no-kill shelters and rescue groups
find that adult feral cats are virtually impossible to adopt out.
THE SOLUTION
TRAP-NEUTER-RETURN – (TNR)
Feral cats live in colonies and congregate near food sources. These colonies can
be managed in a humane, compassionate manner called trap-neuter-return, in which
cats are humanely and painlessly trapped in a live-trap, spayed or neutered, and
returned to their colony site where a volunteer caretaker (such as you) provides
food, water, and shelter, as well as monitors them for ill health and injury.
They are not just returned to the wild to fend for themselves.
TNR involves assessing each cat (sickly or injured cats are humanely
euthanasized), neutering them, giving them rabies vaccinations, and ear-tipping
(universal sign of neutered feral cats). And contrary to popular belief, feral
cats can be re-trapped as the need arises.
TNR is the ONLY CHANCE feral cats have of living safe, healthy lives without
reproducing. But TNR is a hands-on project requiring commitment from one or more
volunteer caretakers, often with help from feral cat advocates living in the
area.
Please... Become part of the solution and help solve the problem of cat
overpopulation!
We urge you to check out Alley Cat Allies at:
www.alleycat.org
...a National Feral Cat Resource Center and the leaders in humane management of
feral cats.
The members of Life Savers Animal Rescue extend appreciation to Alley Cat Allies
for allowing us to use their literature in an effort to educate people in our
area on the humane treatment and management of feral cats.
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